Many women experience pain during sexual intercourse. Even though all women at some point experience pain, sex is not always supposed to hurt. Often times there are reasons behind painful sex, some of which are discussed below in this article. However, these can easily be dealt with by visiting the top sexologist in Lahore or your area.
- Vaginal Dryness
Vaginal dryness is common in menopausal and post-menopausal women, though younger women can experience it as well. Dryness does not only make sex painful, it also leads to an imbalance in the levels of bacteria, which can result in infections that contribute to painful sex.
- Vaginitis
Vaginitis refers to any vaginal inflammation. This can occur due to a bacterial or yeast overgrowth (caused by a fungus called candida) in the vagina. These infections can cause irritation, discharge, tenderness and itching.
- Lower Levels Of Estrogen
A drop in estrogen levels in women can also lead to pain during intercourse. In particular, postmenopausal women might experience a dip in estrogen, which makes the vaginal lining thinner and less able to stretch. In this case, sex can often cause microscopic cuts, which can lead to burning and irritation.
- Lichen Sclerosus
Lichen sclerosus is a skin condition where patches of skin become white and get thinner. While the condition may occur anywhere on the body, it is most common near the genital area for women. Lichen sclerosus can cause itching and pain. There is no known cause for the disease but is most common among postmenopausal women.
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)
Many common STDs, for example chlamydia and gonorrhea, can cause vaginal irritation, leading to pain during sex.
- Previous Injuries
Women who have given birth to large infants might have small tears in the vagina, which will heal over time. This is more common if the baby was delivered with forceps.
- Previous Sexual Abuse Or Injury
Women who have experienced sexual trauma might associate sex with pain, leading to tense muscles.
- Vaginismus
This common condition involves an involuntary spasm in the vaginal muscles, sometimes caused by fear of being hurt and can make penetration painful.
- Endometriosis
This is a condition in which the tissue similar to that which lines the uterus grows outside the uterus.
- Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
PID makes the tissues present deep inside, become badly inflamed. In addition, the pressure of intercourse causes deep pain.
- Vulvodynia
This can lead to chronic pain at the opening of the vagina as well as lead to burning, stinging, soreness, itching, rawness, and pain during sex.
- Fibroids
Fibroids are non-cancerous growths on the uterus which can cause heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pressure, pain, and painful intercourse.
- Ovarian Cysts
Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs on the ovaries which often do not have any symptoms. When they rupture, they can cause pain and bleeding.
- Genital Herpes
Herpes can cause blisters and sores which may lead to pain on penetration.
While painful intercourse is not uncommon, it can easily be cured. Sex is supposed to be pleasurable and seeking professional help can make it a good experience for both partners. Therefore if you are having troubles with intercourse including pain, visit the best sexologist in Lahore or your city for proper treatment.
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